Solid wood flooring can be refurbished at home

After three to five years of use, solid wood flooring may begin to show signs of aging. Many homeowners choose to renovate their existing floors as a cost-effective and practical solution that maintains comfort and aesthetics. Refurbishing solid wood floors not only saves money but also retains the natural wood grain and reduces the risk of cracking. Most importantly, this process can be done on-site without causing major disruptions to daily life. **On-site Refurbishment of Solid Wood Flooring** If your solid wood floor has developed issues such as lifting, warping, peeling, or deformation over time, it can be refinished. It is generally recommended to consider renovation after about five years of use. According to Hong Jinshan, deputy director at Dazhongsi Store, on-site refinishing typically costs around 40 yuan per square meter. The process involves removing just 1-2 mm from the surface. First, the floor is sanded with various grits of sandpaper to create a smooth finish. Then, putty is applied to fill in any gaps while preserving the original color. Afterward, a primer is brushed on, followed by multiple coats of topcoat. Once dry, the surface is lightly sanded again with water sandpaper to ensure a rough texture for better adhesion. This process is repeated several times before applying floor wax for a final finish. **Recommended for Factory Refurbishment: High-Value Woods** For more valuable types of wood, such as teak or red sandalwood, it’s often better to return the floor to the factory for professional refurbishment. This method involves removing the floor, sending it back to the factory, and then re-installing it. The process uses environmentally friendly water-based paint to avoid strong odors and ensures durability with special coatings. For minor scratches, a special mop can be used to apply polish directly to the surface. However, if the floor has severe damage like warping or unevenness, it might be difficult to fix through regular refinishing. Factory-refurbished floors tend to be more standardized and higher quality, but the cost is higher—around 80–100 yuan per square meter, including disassembly and reinstallation. Qiao Shi from Beijing Qiaoweiweiyi Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. advises that if you have high-value wood, factory renovation is the best choice. **■ Important Reminder: Non-solid Wood Flooring Not Recommended for Refurbishment** Non-solid wood flooring, such as laminate or engineered wood, is generally not suitable for traditional refinishing methods. These floors often contain materials like particleboard or MDF underneath, which can become damaged if sanded improperly. However, there are now specialized surface treatment products available that allow for quick and easy refurbishment of non-solid wood floors at a lower cost—about 15–20 yuan per square meter, with results lasting up to one year. **■ Reader Q&A: How to Clean the Ceiling Without Damaging It** Reader Mr. Wang asked: “I feel that the ceiling becomes loose after cleaning, making it less sturdy. How should I clean it properly?” Cui Tao, manager of the decoration engineering department, explained: Modern kitchen and bathroom ceilings are usually made of aluminum alloy panels, which are resistant to dirt and easy to maintain. However, if left uncleaned for long periods, they can lose their shine and appearance. These ceilings are made of modular panels that can be easily removed and replaced. While some people think it's safe to remove them during cleaning, doing so may cause gaps when reinstalling. It’s best to avoid removing them yourself. To clean, spray a small amount of mild detergent onto the surface, then gently wipe it with a soft, absorbent cloth. Apply pressure in the center, but be gentle on the edges to avoid damaging the flatness. Avoid using harsh cloths or steel wool, as they can scratch the surface and harm the joints. Written by Li Ling, Beijing News Reporter.

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