(2) High-precision automotive equipment should have high precision, mainly based on high-precision parts manufacturing, precision mold manufacturing, and high-precision equipment required for modern automobile engines. High-precision equipment determines the technical level and competitiveness of automotive products, and advanced automotive products are required to be supported by advanced automotive equipment.
(3) Reliable vehicle equipment should have high stability and good reliability. The production characteristics of the automobile industry are large and continuous. Once the vehicle equipment is stagnation, it will cause huge economic losses and credit to the automobile enterprises. loss.
(4) Integrated automotive equipment should have the system integration capability and level of various automatic production lines and manufacturing units produced in large quantities, and have the ability to integrate process systems, logistics systems, information systems, etc. into flexible automatic lines, with various modern manufacturing The technology integrates into a new generation of flexible automatic lines in accordance with the lean and agile concept to cope with the shortening of the new product launch cycle.
(5) Synchronous automotive equipment is for the automotive industry product structure adjustment and product upgrading services, so automotive equipment should be developed in parallel with automotive products to meet the requirements of new automotive products, especially in the automotive industry, such as current new energy vehicles. And manufacturing equipment for core components.
3. Insufficient and Suggestions on the Development of China's Automobile Equipment Manufacturing Industry
At present, China's automobile equipment manufacturing industry has entered a stage of combining innovation and introduction, and has certain competitive strength. However, compared with the rapidly developing demand of China's automobile industry, there are still many shortcomings.
(1) The technical level is relatively backward and too dependent on imports. At present, the level of domestic automobile equipment manufacturing industry is more than 10 years behind the international advanced level, which cannot meet the needs of the development of the automobile industry, especially in the body laser welding automatic line and high power laser. Core technologies such as hot stamping are overly dependent on imports.
More than 90% of the production equipment used by the top 10 automakers in China is imported, and China's auto equipment manufacturing relies on foreign technology for more than 70%.
With the shortening of the life cycle of automobile products and the fierce competition in the market, the requirements of the automobile industry for equipment are getting higher and higher, and the accuracy, efficiency, reliability and completeness of domestic equipment are not high, and it is impossible to compete with foreign products. Therefore, many key equipment of automobile enterprises are foreign equipments, and some equipments with low precision requirements will consider domestic equipment selection.
(2) Lack of independent innovation capability Due to various factors such as weak technical foundation of automobile equipment, high risk of R&D investment, and low profit margin of enterprises, China's automobile equipment manufacturing industry is not investing enough in research and development of new products and new processes, lacking technology. Innovation results. In addition, the domestic enterprises themselves have insufficient technical capabilities, often staying in the introduction and imitation, or technical transformation of non-critical components, rather than digesting and absorbing foreign technology for secondary development. Therefore, it is inevitable to fall into the circle of "continuous introduction, still behind".
(3) Service awareness and level of backwardness Auto equipment as a fixed asset investment has the characteristics of large investment amount and long service life, and the production of automobile products has high requirements for continuity, and the shutdown and maintenance of automobile equipment is easy for the whole vehicle and zero. Component manufacturing companies cause economic losses, so the after-sales service of automotive equipment has a great impact on customer repurchase. The backwardness of the domestic automotive equipment manufacturing industry in terms of after-sales service awareness and level has also affected their overall sales.
Unlike the domestic automotive equipment manufacturing industry, which only provides after-sales service (A/S, After Service), international automotive equipment suppliers have begun to provide comprehensive solutions (T/S, Total Solution), that is, no longer simply selling equipment. Instead, we provide a complete, integrated solution based on user needs to help users maximize their return on investment.
In short, China's auto industry will maintain a sustained growth momentum for a long period of time in the future. To meet the requirements of the automotive industry, the domestic automotive equipment manufacturing industry must grasp the strategic opportunity period of the next 15 years, aiming at the potential demand and core technology of the automotive equipment market. First, do a good job in the introduction of cutting-edge technology, complete the introduction → absorption → The process of secondary development will make use of the advantages of late-stage development to gradually bridge the gap between domestic equipment manufacturing level and international advanced level. Second, recruit high-tech talents, conduct industry-university-research cooperation, and set up automobile manufacturing equipment R&D centers to maximize the level of scientific research and development. Develop new products and processes suitable for national conditions and markets; third, automotive equipment companies should maintain long-term contact with vehicle and component companies, and track user needs in a timely manner, not only to achieve technical synchronization, but also to The service is comprehensive.
Domestic and international experience has consistently shown that the development of the automotive industry depends not only on the progress of the equipment manufacturing industry, but also on the development of the equipment manufacturing industry. In the next 10 years, I hope that China's auto industry and auto equipment manufacturing industry will seize the favorable opportunity and develop synergistically!
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